I would like to put in a few words on crank walk and thrust bearings from the my experience working as a product engineer for heavy duty diesel engines. We see all the warranty claims and although it's not the same engine the general concept behind it is the same. We didn't do the actual design but worked with the engineers who did.
Failure rate was low but it happens and is mainly a factor of a few things when it comes to thrust bearings/washers in these cases: Material, machining and finishes of contact surfaces, loading, and design dimensions. There is not one sole thing that is causing these from the data that is available. It's a combination of a few of them that push the bearings closer to the design limits which are probably quite slim. I don't know about these gen3 engines but most manufacturers are trying to move away from leaded bearings or internal components. I wouldn't be surprised if VW has done the same recently as well which leads to a lower design limit in terms of axial loading.
Assembly issues are unlikely as the processes at the plants are pretty consistent meaning if there was an issue you would see batches of high failure rates based on engine build or model year. Does not mean that sometimes these washers won't seize on journal causing it to go askew and not function properly. But these can also be manufacturing errors due to relatively low tolerances on width, crush heights etc.
Point is there is usually a lot of engineering AND other factors going into the design of all components. Many things play a role in failures but based on the trends in the population here it seems like a design related issue where the loading is riding close to the design limits. You'd be surprised how many components are riding near their design limits with little to no factor of safety for the sake of either sales, cost reductions, etc. That's just the industry nowadays.